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Square root of 8

√8 ≈ 2.8284. The square root of 8 is about 2.8284, which simplifies to 2√2. 8 is not a perfect square, so √8 is irrational: its decimals never end or repeat.

√8 at a glance.
Value2.82842712
Rounded2.8 (1 dp) · 2.83 (2 dp) · 2.828 (3 dp)
Simplest radical form2√2
Perfect square?No — between 2² = 4 and 3² = 9
8 squared64

Estimating √8 in your head

Start from the nearest perfect square, 3² = 9. 8 is 1 less than that. Divide the difference by twice the root, 6, and subtract it:

√8 ≈ 3 − 1 ÷ 6 ≈ 2.833

The true value is 2.8284, so the one-step estimate is off by about 0.005. The estimate always comes out slightly high, and it is closest when 8 is near a perfect square. The method is explained in estimating square roots in your head.

Simplifying √8

Find the largest perfect square that divides 8: it is 4, since 8 = 4 × 2. Take its root outside: √8 = √4 × √2 = 2√2.

Frequently asked questions

What is the square root of 8?

The square root of 8 is about 2.8284, which simplifies to 2√2. 8 is not a perfect square, so √8 is irrational: its decimals never end or repeat.

Is 8 a perfect square?

No. It lies between 2² = 4 and 3² = 9.

What is √8 in simplest radical form?

√8 = √(4 × 2) = 2√2.

Practise estimating square roots

Nearby: √7 · √9 · all square roots to 150