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Square root of 31

√31 ≈ 5.5678. The square root of 31 is about 5.5678. 31 is not a perfect square, so √31 is irrational: its decimals never end or repeat.

√31 at a glance.
Value5.56776436
Rounded5.6 (1 dp) · 5.57 (2 dp) · 5.568 (3 dp)
Simplest radical form√31
Perfect square?No — between 5² = 25 and 6² = 36
31 squared961

Estimating √31 in your head

Start from the nearest perfect square, 6² = 36. 31 is 5 less than that. Divide the difference by twice the root, 12, and subtract it:

√31 ≈ 6 − 5 ÷ 12 ≈ 5.583

The true value is 5.5678, so the one-step estimate is off by about 0.016. The estimate always comes out slightly high, and it is closest when 31 is near a perfect square. The method is explained in estimating square roots in your head.

Can √31 be simplified?

No. 31 has no perfect-square factor besides 1, so √31 is already in simplest radical form.

Frequently asked questions

What is the square root of 31?

The square root of 31 is about 5.5678. 31 is not a perfect square, so √31 is irrational: its decimals never end or repeat.

Is 31 a perfect square?

No. It lies between 5² = 25 and 6² = 36.

What is √31 in simplest radical form?

√31 is already in simplest form: 31 has no square factor other than 1.

Practise estimating square roots

Nearby: √30 · √32 · all square roots to 150