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Square root of 21

√21 ≈ 4.5826. The square root of 21 is about 4.5826. 21 is not a perfect square, so √21 is irrational: its decimals never end or repeat.

√21 at a glance.
Value4.58257569
Rounded4.6 (1 dp) · 4.58 (2 dp) · 4.583 (3 dp)
Simplest radical form√21
Perfect square?No — between 4² = 16 and 5² = 25
21 squared441

Estimating √21 in your head

Start from the nearest perfect square, 5² = 25. 21 is 4 less than that. Divide the difference by twice the root, 10, and subtract it:

√21 ≈ 5 − 4 ÷ 10 ≈ 4.6

The true value is 4.5826, so the one-step estimate is off by about 0.017. The estimate always comes out slightly high, and it is closest when 21 is near a perfect square. The method is explained in estimating square roots in your head.

Can √21 be simplified?

No. 21 has no perfect-square factor besides 1, so √21 is already in simplest radical form.

Frequently asked questions

What is the square root of 21?

The square root of 21 is about 4.5826. 21 is not a perfect square, so √21 is irrational: its decimals never end or repeat.

Is 21 a perfect square?

No. It lies between 4² = 16 and 5² = 25.

What is √21 in simplest radical form?

√21 is already in simplest form: 21 has no square factor other than 1.

Practise estimating square roots

Nearby: √20 · √22 · all square roots to 150